⚔️ Why the Terminal Is a Hacker's Playground
Real hackers don’t click — they command.
The Linux terminal gives you full control, speed, and power — from file systems to networks, scripting to exploitation.
In this post, we’ll teach you the most essential Linux commands every hacker must know to survive (and dominate) in the wild.
📁 Navigating the Linux File System
These are your go-to commands to move around:
Command | Description |
---|---|
pwd | Show current working directory |
ls | List files and folders |
cd [folder] | Change directory |
cd .. | Move up one directory |
cd ~ | Go to home directory |
🔍 Tip: Use ls -la
to see hidden files and detailed permissions.
🧱 Creating, Viewing & Editing Files
Every hacker will create or read payloads, logs, and configs. You’ll use:
Command | Description |
---|---|
touch [file] | Create a new file |
nano [file] | Open file in nano editor |
cat [file] | Display file contents |
head [file] | Show first 10 lines |
tail [file] | Show last 10 lines |
chmod +x [file] | Make a file executable |
🔥 Pro Tip: Use tail -f [logfile]
to monitor live logs while hacking.
📂 Managing Files & Directories
You’ll constantly move, copy, and delete files while setting up tools or transferring exploits.
Command | Description |
---|---|
mkdir [name] | Make a new directory |
cp [src] [dst] | Copy file or folder |
mv [src] [dst] | Move or rename files |
rm [file] | Remove a file |
rm -rf [folder] | Force delete folder |
⚠️ Warning: rm -rf /
will erase everything — don’t try it 😅
🔎 Finding What You Need (Fast)
Sometimes you need to locate a payload, wordlist, or config file buried deep.
Command | Description |
---|---|
find / -name [filename] | Search by name |
grep '[text]' [file] | Search inside a file |
grep -r '[text]' [folder] | Recursive search |
locate [keyword] | Fast file search (requires updatedb ) |
💡 Example: grep -r "password" /etc
finds files with the word “password”.
🔗 Chaining Commands Like a Pro
Hackers often combine tools in one line using pipes and redirects.
Symbol | Meaning |
---|---|
` | ` |
> | Redirect output to a new file |
>> | Append output to an existing file |
&& | Run next command only if previous succeeds |
; | Run multiple commands in sequence |
Example:
cat users.txt | grep admin > admin_users.txt
🔄 Useful Everyday Hacker Commands
Command | Purpose |
---|---|
whoami | Print current user |
id | Show user & group ID |
uptime | Show system load time |
history | Show command history |
clear | Clear terminal screen |
Want to get fancy? Use:
alias ll='ls -la --color=auto'
🎯 Coming Up Next
Part 4: File & Directory Permissions – The Gateway to Exploits
We’ll break down how hackers abuse misconfigured permissions and special bits to escalate access.
💬 Got Questions?
Drop them in the comments or join our community on Discord for exclusive hacking tips and resources.
Don’t worry — mastery comes with practice.
Just open your terminal and hack your brain into CLI mode daily.
Let’s keep building. 💻⚔️